Tooth loss is a very common issue affecting millions of people. According to research by the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 69% of adults aged 35 to 44 have lost at least one permanent tooth. Almost 26% of adults lose all their permanent teeth by age 74.
Maybe you are one of them and feeling overwhelmed but don’t worry— the good news is that effective solutions are available to restore your missing teeth.
Dental implants and bridges are two of the most popular treatment options. But how do you decide which one suits your needs? Understanding the benefits, costs, and long-term impact of each option can help you make an informed decision. Let’s break down the differences and find out which solution might be better for you.
What Is a Dental Implant?
A dental implant is a metal post surgically placed in your jawbone to replace a tooth that is lost. A dentist embeds a titanium screw into the jaw. This screw serves as a foundation for the dental crown. It resembles and performs like a natural tooth. Implants are durable and have a long lifespan. In addition, they prevent the erosion of the jawbone.
Therefore, dentists recommend the use of implants as they can be used in a very effective manner. Implants are easily maintained and are hardly noticeable in the mouth since they appear natural. Implants help maintain the health of the jawbones as well.
Advantages of Dental Implant
- Effective for long-term use.
- Does not require bone grafting.
- Appears as well and feels like a natural tooth.
- Very easy to care for.
What Is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge is a fixed dental restoration used to replace one or more missing teeth with artificial teeth. The dentists position it between two healthy and adjacent teeth. It makes it easier to eat and converse. A bridge involves the use of false teeth which are placed on the main teeth and supported by crowns.
Implants are costlier and take time to fix compared to bridges. They are frequently suggested in case of a deficient jawbone. Bridges can also be placed without surgery. Bridges may have to be replaced after some time.
Advantages of Dental Bridges
- Quicker and less complicated procedure.
- More cost-effective in the first place.
- Indicated for patients with severe bone deficiency in the jaws.
- Helps solve the problem without compromising aesthetics.
Which is Better: Tooth Implant or Bridge?
When considering a dental implant or a bridge, one has to consider their overall dental health, their financial capability, and their intended purpose in the long term. Both options have merits as well as demerits, and knowing the differences will help you to make your decision.
Durability
Dental implants are meant for the long term. If well maintained, they will last for at least 15 years. The titanium post, which is fitted in the jawbone, acts as a root and is reliable. However, bridges have to be replaced after every 5 to 10 years. Since Bridges are not independent, they depend on adjacent teeth for support and, hence, are less stable.
Cost
Bridges are cheaper in the beginning but not suitable for those who want something lasting since they’re designed to be a temporary solution. However, while the initial cost of implants may be higher, they last longer. In the long run, implants can be economical as they do not need replacement or regular protective measures.
Procedure
In the case of implants, surgery is done to embed the titanium post within the jawbone. This method takes several months, but the desired outcome is certain. Bridges, on the other hand, are much easier to install and involve less time. Due to the fact that healthy adjacent teeth are used as anchors, it is a much quicker procedure.
Jawbone Health
Bone loss can be prevented by reproducing a natural replacement tooth root. They keep your jawbone strong and healthy. Bridges are, however, bone-hating. Over time, the area under a bridge may atrophy as there’s no root to stimulate it.
Maintenance
Implants are simpler and easier to care for. They can be brushed and cleaned in the same way as natural teeth. Bridges require more attention, such as regular cleaning beneath the bridge to avoid wear and tear as well as decomposition.
Your choice should depend on what you find more important. If you wish for something strong and natural, implants are the way to go. However, bridges provide a more economical and non-invasive option. Consult your GP, and he will help you select the implant that is appropriate to your needs.
Bridge vs Implant: Factors to Consider
Factors will play a vital role in choosing between a bridge and an implant. Both options come with individual merits. Knowing the differences between the two can assist in making an informed decision.
Longevity and Durability
Implants will outdo the bridges in terms of strength and longevity. If used properly, they can go on for many decades. As strong as titanium, the implants are durable. However, bridges will usually need replacing after five to ten years.
Cost Over Time
Bridges are cheaper to install than implants. It is a cost-effective option that allows the work to be completed quickly. However, unlike implants, one will incur a lot of costs in the short term when placing an implant. With good use, a lot of money can be saved in the long term due to the durability of the devices.
Oral Health Impact
The bone structure of the jaw is preserved with dental implants to ensure that there is a natural tendon. There is no cavity, and the jaw structure is preserved. Bridges do not provide this benefit. There is the possibility of bone in the gap area getting weaker.
Procedure and Recovery
To have an implant placed means going through surgery first. First, the jaw bone is drilled, a titanium post is fixed, and then a crown is placed over the post. Although this type of treatment takes longer to complete, it is much more effective. A bridge is easier and quicker to place. Dentists use nearby teeth as anchors to stick bridges onto them.
Cleaning and Maintenance.
Implants are durable and easier to maintain since they can be cleaned just like a normal tooth. Bridges provide challenges in cleaning above and under the support teeth. For the proper functioning of both options, the patients should follow oral hygiene practices.
Suitability for Your Needs
Your decision should depend on your ambitions and oral hygiene. Implants are best suited for individuals who want a sturdy, permanent solution. Bridges are best used when a quick and low-cost alternate is required. You should consult your dentist in order to make the best choice for your situation.
Conclusion
There is a choice to be made between a dental implant vs bridge, and the level of concern given determines the choice. A dental implant will be the best way to go if jawbone health and durability are a major concern. In contrast, if cost and convenience take priority, a tooth bridge may be more appropriate. It is important to visit your dentist to help you make the right choice for your unique circumstances.